Native App vs Hybrid App: What’s the Difference & Why It Matters?

Following are the characteristics of a Native Application:

The primary characteristics of native applications are as follows:

• Native apps are highly reliable.

• Native apps are simple, have faster performance and offer a better user experience.

• Native applications support both, online and offline operations.

• Features of native apps can be utilized in the best way.

Advantages of Native Applications

• It offers a wide range of functionalities since it leverages the potential of the primary mobile device.

• It gives quick and responsive software performance.

• It comes with the push notification functionality.

• Native apps offer a user interface (UI) that better matches the user experiences of the OS.

• The quality of the Native apps can be assured through the ratings in the App Stores.

Disadvantages of Native Applications

• Native apps involve multiple code bases, since each device would be having its version of the app, i.e., the coding would be different in the case of Android, and different in case of iOS.

• It involves a higher cost, as more developers would be required to build and handle a code base for each platform.

• A lot of time is spent on multiple fabrications for different platforms in every feature update.

Following are the characteristics of a Hybrid Application

• Hybrid applications can function, irrespective of the fact that the device has an internet connection or not.

• Hybrid apps can integrate with the device’s file system and use features of the operating system.

• Hybrid apps involve integration with web-based services.

• Another essential feature of hybrid apps includes an embedded browser that helps to enhance access to dynamic online content.

• Hybrid apps can be developed at a faster pace and involve lesser development and maintenance costs.

• Thus, it saves time and money.

• Hybrid apps are comprehensible and can be managed effortlessly.

• Hybrid apps have a cross-platform user interface (UI).

• A major benefit of hybrid apps is the single code base for multiple platforms, which makes it way easier to manage.

Advantages of Hybrid Applications

• They can work across various platforms, i.e., they can operate on both, Android & iOS since they have a single code base. Also, the consistent user interface (UI) enables it to function on most of the devices.

• The development and maintenance (which includes updations and making changes) of hybrid applications is faster since developers have to create only one codebase.

• The single code base in the hybrid apps makes them cost-effective since it requires lesser time to develop and does not require more developers as in the case of Native apps.

Disadvantages of Hybrid Applications

• Since Hybrid apps have a foundation similar to that of Web apps, they need an uninterrupted network connection to work to their full potential.

• Owing to their architecture, hybrid mobile apps rely on plugins to access the inbuilt features of the mobile device.

• Hybrid applications don’t offer a user experience as great as native apps do since the interface for both, the Android and the iOS are compromised on. In case too much focus is given on Android, the user experience for iOS users will be compromised on, and vice versa.

• The contradiction in the case of developing a Hybrid app is, Native app developers are required to create a Hybrid application because the development of a Hybrid app does not fix a range of functional issues that are fundamental for Native app development.

A lot of businesses face a conventional challenge of which application should be developed, native or hybrid, to offer a great experience to their customers, and which application would be the best for serving the purpose for their business.

The solutions to these queries are based on the following factors

• The objective of developing the application.

• The budget allocated to develop the application.

• The features required in the application.

• Does the business want to opt for in-house development, or want to outsource the development of the application?

• The speed at which the application has to be developed.

• Who are the target customers of the business?

• How will the users access the application?

• Should the application be available in the App Stores?

• Will the application need to be updated frequently?

• What level of complexity of the functionalities does the business wish to develop?

• Will the device’s native functionalities be used by the application?

• What kind of user experience does the business wish to offer?

• What mobile application development resources does the business have?

To make an effective decision, let’s have a look at the differences between a native and hybrid app, to understand which option is a suitable one, based on your business purpose.

Based on Time and Cost of Development

Hybrid apps are cost-effective and take the least amount of development time. Also, hybrid apps are easier to maintain, as they have a single code base, whereas, native apps have multiple code bases since they cater specifically to each platform.

Based on User Experience

Since native apps are specially designed for a particular app store, they give the best user experience. Native apps take into account hardware capabilities and screen size. In comparison with hybrid apps, with just one code base for all platforms, hence, it is not possible to provide a good user experience.

Based on the utilities that the app offers (Free or Paid app)

For businesses that wish to launch a paid app on the App Store, native apps are recommended, since they have a really good user interface (UI), whereas, free apps can be created as hybrid apps.

Based on the platforms on which your app would operate on

If a business wants to run its mobile app across various platforms, like Android, Apple, Windows, etc., it can opt for creating a web or hybrid app, since it can save time. By developing a web or hybrid app, the business has to create the app just once, since it involves a single code base, and then publish its app across several platforms. On the contrary, native apps need distinctive programming for each platform, for instance, JavaScript for Android and Objective C for Android.

Whether your app will be distributed through App Stores

If a business plans to circulate its app through an App Store, it’ll have to create a mobile app rather than a mobile-optimized (RWD) web application, which would be accessible from the device’s web browser.

Whether any native device features will be used

If you wish to make use of the mobile device’s features like the camera or the GPS, you’ll have to opt for a native or hybrid mobile app , since a web app cannot access the device’s features with ease.

Whether the required developers are available

If your business type demands a presence on several platforms and you don’t have specialized mobile app developers to meet those demands, it would be simpler to create a hybrid mobile app . In this manner, you can leverage your existing coding skills like JavaScript, HTML, and CSS, instead of mastering the particular languages for each platform.